听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Computed tomography of intracranial lymphoma.

    abstract::The appearances on computed tomography (CT) of 17 patients with histologically proven intracranial lymphoma have been analysed and abnormalities detected in 16. Four of the patients had systemic lymphoma. Multiple lesions were seen in eight patients (47%), in six of whom the multiple lesions in each patient were of si...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80283-3

    authors: Thomas M,MacPherson P

    更新日期:1982-05-03 00:00:00

  • The effects of CT scanning on staging of tumours of the paranasal sinuses.

    abstract::The different methods of classifying paranasal sinus tumours are summarised. Thirty patients with such tumours seen during the last 2 years were noted. All had had plain films and computed tomography (CT) and 16 conventional tomography. The tumours were staged using Lederman's classification after each investigation t...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80054-8

    authors: Jeans WD,Gilani S,Bullimore J

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Radiation-induced sarcoma of bone: clinical and radiographic findings in 43 patients irradiated for soft tissue neoplasms.

    abstract::Sarcomas rarely follow irradiation of benign lesions of bone as the dangers of this form of therapy is well recognised. Forty-three patients with soft tissue neoplasms - mainly carcinoma - were irradiated and developed sarcomas in the radiation field. Twenty-four of these patients were seen at this centre in the last ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80065-2

    authors: Smith J

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • A controlled clinical trial in advanced ovarian cancer.

    abstract::Thirty-eight patients with an advanced ovarian cancer (FIGO stage III and IV) were randomly allocated to treatment, either with melphalan (M) or a combination of adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil and cyclophosphamide (CAF) to determine the effect on survival. Actuarial survival of the two treatment groups was the same but th...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80049-4

    authors: Adams M,Johansen KA,James KW,Rocker I

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • 1-Alpha-hydroxy vitamin D in dialysis bone disease: radiological changes after 6 and 12 months of treatment.

    abstract::Biochemical, radiological and histological indicators of dialysis bone disease were studied before, 6 months (58 patients) and 12 months (48 patients) after starting treatment with 1 alpha-OH D3. Radiographic healing of subperiosteal erosions was seen after 6 months in 60% and after 12 months in 77% of affected patien...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80330-9

    authors: Robinson PJ,Walker GS,Peacock M,McLachlan MS,Davison AM

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Peri-articular erosions in the hands and wrists in haemodialysis patients.

    abstract::Peri-articular erosions have been described in primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Seventy-two patients with chronic renal failure were reviewed for the presence of erosions. These were found in 15 patients while another 20 patients showed other evidence of secondary hyperparathyroidism. The distribution of ero...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80334-6

    authors: Hamilton S,Knickerbocker WJ

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Extrinsic compression of the third part of the duodenum.

    abstract::The clinical findings in 12 patients who exhibited marked to-and-fro peristalsis in the duodenum with extrinsic compression of the third part and proximal dilatation at barium meal examination are described. In nine cases the compression was thought to be due to the superior mesenteric artery and its mesentery. In two...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80358-9

    authors: Anderson JR,Earnshaw PM,Fraser GM

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomography in the radiology of testicular teratomas.

    abstract::Thirty patients with testicular teratomas were examined by computed tomography (CT), lymphangiography and chest X-rays/tomography and the role of each investigation in the staging and management of these tumours is examined. It is suggested that CT should be the primary investigation of the abdomen in patients with te...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80338-8

    authors: Katz D,Fasianos S

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • The management of generalised grade 2 non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (Report no 18).

    abstract::This report describes a comparison of combination chemotherapy (CHOP) with total body irradiation (TBI) in the management of Stages III and IV Grade 2 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This prospective randomised study was carried out by the BNLI between 1974 and 1978. One hundred and fourteen previously untreated patients were...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80186-9

    authors: Pettingale KW

    更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00

  • Does inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis increase the diagnostic accuracy of the intravenous urogram in renal artery stenosis?

    abstract::Intravenous urography is the standard screening test for renovascular hypertension but there is a significant incidence of false negative and false positive results. In an attempt to improve the detection rate, indomethacin was administered orally to nine patients with renal artery stenosis (proven by arteriography an...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80288-7

    authors: Carr D,Mackay A,Atkinson AB

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound of the pleura: an assessment of its clinical value.

    abstract::In a prospective study, A mode ultrasound scanning contributed to the diagnosis and management of 24 of 50 consecutive patients with pleural disease. In 30% of patients it was superior to radiology in clarifying the solid or fluid nature of a pleural opacity, and in 42% of patients it allowed selection of the most app...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80042-6

    authors: Lipscomb DJ,Flower CD,Hadfield JW

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Subphrenic abscess: the radiological approach.

    abstract::Subphrenic abscess will continually plague the post-laparotomy patient. The high mortality associated with these abscesses can be reduced by diagnosing and draining them early. In 42 patients with 55 subphrenic abscesses, the most important diagnostic modality proved to be conventional radiographs of the abdomen allow...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80150-x

    authors: Fataar S,Schulman A

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pilot study of radiotherapy with misonidazole in head and neck cancer.

    abstract::Twenty-nine patients with advanced carcinoma of the upper air and food passages were treated by radiotherapy using a 10-fraction three-week scheme, giving 1.2 g/m2 of misonidazole 4 h before each treatment. Complete tumour regression was observed in 24 of the patients, and at a nine-month follow-up the local tumour co...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80166-3

    authors: Paterson IC,Dawes PJ,Henk JM,Moore JL

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • Results of local excision and radical radiotherapy in early breast cancer.

    abstract::Twenty-seven patients with a T1 or T2 N0M0 breast carcinoma were treated by local excision of the lump followed by radical radiotherapy, using orthovoltage X-rays. The crude survival rate was 100% at three years, 92% at five years, 95% at 10 years. The local recurrence rate was 8% at three years, 12% at five years, 10...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80246-2

    authors: Murrell DS,Powell K,De Winter J

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • The investigation and treatment of germ cell tumours of the testis.

    abstract::Fifty-five per cent of patients presenting with testicular tumours in 1973--78 had teratomata. A history of undescended testis was only found in patients with seminoma. The right testis was the more frequent site of the primary. Radiation doses of 3400 cGy (rad) in 20 fractions for seminoma and 4500 cGy in 25 fraction...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80241-3

    authors: Slater AJ,James KW,Fifield R,Groom GV

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of contrast media of low osmolality on the peripheral arterial blood flow in the dog.

    abstract::The intravascular contrast media in current use are solutions of salts of tri-iodinated substituted benzoic acids. Haemodynamic changes following injection of these contrast media are due mainly to their high osmolar concentration which is five to eight times physiological levels. In this study we compare the effect i...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80001-8

    authors: Steiner RM,Grainger RG,Memon N,Weiss D,Kanofsky PB,Menduke H

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tuberculosis of the ribs.

    abstract::The radiological appearances of seven cases of rib tuberculosis are discussed. The combination of rib destruction and an extrapleural soft tissue opacity in an Asian immigrant makes tuberculosis a highly likely diagnosis. The presence of an associated fluctuant chest wall swelling, enables a diagnosis of tuberculosis ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80022-5

    authors: Brown TS

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Intratumor gas--an ultrasound sign of tumour necrosis.

    abstract::The ultrasound appearances of primary liver tumour in three patients are described. Changes in these appearances following devascularisation of the tumour by transcatheter embolisation are demonstrated. A possible mechanism for the change in appearances is suggested and is discussed in the light of plain radiographic ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80028-6

    authors: Dubbins P,Nunnerley HB

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphography in the evaluation of urinary bladder carcinoma.

    abstract::Lymphography was performed in 41 patients with bladder carcinoma. The lymphographic findings were correlated to the clinical and histological staging and the pre-operative grading. Twenty-seven patients were operated upon. The findings of lymphography were compared with the findings at operation, and the pathological ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80046-8

    authors: Vinje B,Skjennald A,Fryjordet A

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous aspiration biopsy of abdomen and retroperitoneum.

    abstract::Percutaneous fine needle aspiration biopsy was performed in 38 patients. Adequate material for histological diagnosis was obtained in all. No false positive results were obtained and there was only one false negative result. The procedure was without complication in all patients. The biopsy material was obtained by th...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80068-7

    authors: Ennis MG,MacErlean DP

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Further radiological observations in caecal volvulus.

    abstract::The radiographs in 10 surgically proven cases of caecal volvulus have been analysed. In the majority of cases of caecal volvulus a plain film diagnosis is suggested by the observation of the haustrated and disproportionately dilated viscus located anywhere in the abdomen. There is often evidence of small intestinal ai...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80200-5

    authors: Young WS

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital coronary artery fistulae: six new cases with a collective review.

    abstract::Primary congenital coronary artery fistula is diagnosed in two of every thousand patients investigated by angiocardiography. Males and females are equally affected and most frequently present under the age of 10 years. Fistulae originate from right and left coronary arteries in almost equal proportion but over 90% dra...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80223-6

    authors: Wilde P,Watt I

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • Tomography of the biliary tract during oral cholecystography: a review of 200 cases.

    abstract::A review of 200 cases in which routine oral cholecystography was supplemented by tomography is presented. In 69 out of 82 non-visualised gallbladders (NVGB) definite confirmation of gallbladder apthology was obtained. In the poorly functioning gallbladder and the gallbladder obscured by bowel, further information was ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80154-1

    authors: Pilbrow WJ

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency and location of pelvic phleboliths.

    abstract::Pelvic phleboliths were demonstrated in 1000 subjects aged 16--79 years (mean 42.1, s.d. 12.7). They occurred in 44.2% of the subjects, in 37.3% of the males and 50.1% of the females. Among subjects between the ages of 35 and 54, phleboliths occurred more frequently in the females than in the males. In addition the ol...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80095-x

    authors: Mattsson T

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early carcinoma of the ampulla and papilla of Vater.

    abstract::The clinical and radiological findings of 12 patients with early carcinoma of the ampulla or papilla of Vater are described. Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography, percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and hypotonic duodenography are the radiological techniques most suited to making the diagnosis. An irr...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80090-0

    authors: Nix GA

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Experiences with grey scale ultrasonography in hepatic amoebiasis.

    abstract::Ultrasound examination was conducted in 151 proven cases of amoebic liver abscess. In the majority of patients the lesion was solitary but 25% of patients had multiple lesions; 17% of all the abscesses were in the left lobe of the liver. Most abscesses had no, or very few internal echoes and these were either of the s...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80020-3

    authors: Boultbee JE,Simjee AE,Rooknoodeen F,Engelbrecht HE

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of oesophageal mucosal folds in systemic sclerosis.

    abstract::In a controlled study of barium swallow radiographs in systemic sclerosis, longitudinal oesophageal mucosal folds were absent in eight of 30 patients and in one of 30 control subjects (P less than 0.03). Patients without mucosal folds developed Raynaud's phenomenon at an earlier age than those who retained their mucos...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80177-4

    authors: Owen JP,Muston HL,Goolamali SK

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • The radiology of external carotid-internal carotid anastomosis.

    abstract::Surgical anastomosis between branches of the external and internal carotid arteries may be beneficial in selected cases of transient ischaemic attacks and reversible ischaemic neurological deficit. It is the responsibility of the radiologist, at the time of initial angiographic evaluation, to recognise patients who mi...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80197-x

    authors: Cail WS,Morris JL

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • The chest X-ray in pulmonary capillary haemorrhage: correlation with carbon monoxide uptake.

    abstract::Serial changes in carbon monoxide uptake (KCO or DLCO/VA) were used to monitor episodes of pulmonary capillary haemorrhage in Goodpasture's syndrome (13 cases), immune complex nephritis (three cases) and idiopathic haemosiderosis (one case). Air-space shadowing on the chest X-ray (on a scoring system 0 to 12) was asse...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80221-4

    authors: Bowley NB,Hughes JM,Steiner RE

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Carcinoma of the cervix: results of a hyperbaric oxygen trial associated with the use of the cathetron.

    abstract::Since 1971, 82 patients with advanced carcinoma of the cervix have been included in a randomised clinical trial in association with the Working Party on Radiotherapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen of the Medical Research Council. External irradiation was given in 10 fractions by an unconventional schedule, either in air or HBO...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80213-5

    authors: Ward AJ,Dixon B

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Isoeffect lines using TDF and CRE concepts.

    abstract::In most of the radiotherapy centres the treatment planning is based on isodose lines. Isoeffect lines are also being drawn based on the concepts of TDFs and CREs. It was aimed in this work to find out whether the isoeffect lines based on the concepts of TDFs, CREs and the physical isodose lines are identical in all th...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80072-0

    authors: Supe SJ,Sasane JB,Gupta MK,Supe DS

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Renal adenomas.

    abstract::In presenting five new cases of renal adenomas the authors describe the general nature of these rare tumours. If the small adenoma corresponding to microscopic forms is frequent, the large adenoma is rare and always solitary. Haematuria and pain are the most common signs. The classic criterion of non-malignancy in a s...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80100-2

    authors: Bruneton JN,Ballanger P,Ballanger R,Delorme G

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Total body irradiation as a primary therapy in non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

    abstract::Thirty-three patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma have been treated with total body irradiation (TBI). A very high remission rate is obtained in lymphocytic lymphomas (83%), but response in histiocytic lymphoma is extremely poor. Bone marrow study suggests that marrow depression following TBI is transient and complete r...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80077-x

    authors: Qasim MM

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pneumatosis coli in adult acute myeloid leukaemia.

    abstract::Three cases of pneumatosis coli (PC) in adult patients with acute myeloid leukaemia seen over the last five years in Hammersmith Hospital are reported. Although definite conclusions are impossible, we suggest that that pneumatosis could be due to damage to the bowel mucosa as a result of the disease or the treatment. ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80145-2

    authors: McCarthy D,Holland I,Lavender JP,Catovsky D

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Computer-assisted tomography in the assessment of cervical spine trauma.

    abstract::Four patients with cervical spine trauma were examined by computerised tomography in addition to standard radiography and additional useful information was thereby gained. The axial projection is particularly useful in studying the cervical spinal canal and neural arch. The examination may be performed rapidly without...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80162-2

    authors: McInerney DP,Sage MR

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Strictures and other late complications of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis.

    abstract::Eighty infants have been treated for neonatal necrotising enterocolitis within a period of five years. Twenty-five per cent developed strictures of the small or large intestine. Four cases of atresia including two with multiple cyst formation were seen. Four patients developed severe malabsorption requiring hyperalime...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80036-7

    authors: Virjee JP,Gill GJ,Desa D,Somers S,Stevenson GW

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The radiological evaluation of atrial situs.

    abstract::Visceral situs, as evidenced by the position of the stomach and liver on the plain film, does not predict atrial situs as accurately as does bronchial situs. In particular situs ambiguus of the atria is not reliably indicated by visceral situs, and its subdivision into either right and left isomerism, where both atria...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80056-2

    authors: Partridge J

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Percutaneous aspiration biopsy of malignant lung lesions using the Chiba needle. An initial experience.

    abstract::The fine gauge Chiba needle was evaluated in percutaneous aspiration biopsy in 20 patients with suspected malignant lung neoplasm. Adequate aspirate can be obtained with one biopsy. A confident cytological diagnosis of malignancy was made in 19 out of 20 patients. Most of the patients were elderly. Nine patients devel...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80181-0

    authors: Chin WS,Yee IS

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • Local complications of ascending phlebography.

    abstract::In order to estimate the rate of local complications of phlebography we studied a one-year series of 477 patients. Half of the patients were examined with a comparatively highly concentrated contrast medium and half with a more diluted one. Eight patients had local complications, verified by biopsy and/or thermography...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80207-4

    authors: Berge T,Bergqvist D,Efsing HO,Hallböök T

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • The double contrast barium meal in patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

    abstract::One hundred and seven patients admitted to a small general hospital with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding have been examined by the double contrast barium meal technique. The presumed bleeding site was identified in 75 cases (70%). Twenty-eight patients showed radiological evidence of recent or active bleeding. T...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80184-6

    authors: Fraser GM

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

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